Monthly Archives: June 2010

Long term care wait times tops concerns by the Ontario Health Quality Council in its annual report

Long term care wait times topped concerns by the Ontario Health Quality Council in its annual report released yesterday.

The OHQC says average wait time for a long term care bed is now 105 days. If you are waiting while at home, its 173 days (or about six months). Wait times for long term care placement has tripled since the spring of 2005. The council does suggest that one in four people presently in a long term care have light care needs and could be cared for in an alternate setting if one were available.

Despite Ontario spending $60 million last year on its ER wait times strategy, one in four patients still spend more time in the emergency department than the recommended target. About 6 per cent of patients leave the emergency department before being seen.

Ontarians are making no progress on finding family doctors. About 730,000 Ontarians are still without a doctor, about half are actively looking. Only 53 per cent of Ontarians can see their doctor on the same day or next day when sick – nine out of 10 surveyed say they think waits are too long for an appointment. There has been no change in the percentage of Ontarians without a family doctor over the last three years.

Doctors are also picking up the pace of converting their patient records into electronic files. In 2007 only 26 per cent of doctors maintained electronic records. In 2009 it was 43 per cent – still not quite half.

The report is also critical of the government’s ability to alter the social determinants of health. “Progress has been stalled for the past three years addressing unhealthy behaviours that could lead to chronic diseases. (Coincidentally, the NDP’s France Gelinas introduced a private members bill yesterday calling for fast food restaurants to post the calorie count of items on their menu boards.)

Other key wait time initiatives have had mixed results. Wait times have decreased for cataract surgery as well as hip and knee replacements. About 95 per cent of elective cardiovascular procedures are done on time. The Council does say that wait times are still too high for CT, MRI and urgent surgeries. They offer the example of urgent cancer cases, of which only 53 per cent are completed within the two week target.

While some progress is being made on diabetes, the report says there is huge room for improvement as many people are not getting the right monitoring.

Despite four years of the Local Health Integration Networks, whose mandate it is to integrate the health system, the report found Ontario does a poor job of sharing information across the system. Physicians are reporting delays in getting information from hospitals and specialists, while only one quarter of patients who leave hospital feel they have all the information they need.

In Brief: $170.8 billion taken out of public sector through tax cuts between 1997-2004 / More

Health economist Robert G. Evans has an alternate take on the question of health care sustainability. As bankers continue to claim health care costs will gobble up government budgets, Evans replied this week in the Toronto Star that health care is as sustainable as we want it to be.  Evans says public Medicare expenditures have been relatively stable. However, private insurance, primarily for drugs and dentistry, now accounts for 12.7 per cent of Canadian health care spending – 14th highest in the world. Evans says health care has taken an increasing share of provincial spending as a “simple consequence of large cuts in non-health programs, not out-of-control medicare spending.” The economist points out that between 1997 and 2004 tax cuts removed about $170.8 billion from public sector revenues. Total provincial revenues are now about $35 billion per year less as a result, or about half the current provincial spending on Medicare. … After telling OPSEU their plans were firm to cut all seven full-time RPNs at St. Francis Memorial Hospital, the Barry’s Bay health care facility changed its mind after the story found its way into the local media. Four of the seven full-time jobs have now been saved. The remaining three have already taken voluntary exit package. … Police have laid fraud charges against the administrator of an Ottawa-area long term care facility. Joanne Talbot-Brisson appeared in court May 28 on 25 charges, including criminal breach of trust, fraud over $5,000, theft over $5,000, possession of the proceeds of crime, misappropriation of money held under direction, falsifying employment records and uttering a forged document. Two other women were also charged. It is unclear whether the newly passed Retirement Home Act would have made any difference. Jane Meadus, a lawyer with the Advocacy Centre for the Elderly (ACE), told the Ottawa Citizen that privately run care homes are “a bit of the wild west. They’re called different things in different places. There really doesn’t seem to be oversight.” . … Despite an occupancy rate of 98.8 per cent, the North Simcoe Muskoka LHIN says there are no plans to open up any more long term care beds in that region. Like other hospitals, Soldier’s Memorial Hospital in Orillia is shedding beds. The hospital plans to cut 25 beds over the next two years. Community members are concerned that with nursing home beds full, alternate level of care patients will have nowhere to go. Ontario has 56 per cent fewer hospital beds per capita than it did in 1990.

Peterborough Regional Health Centre: Less bed cuts, more staff cuts in revised plan

The Peterborough Regional Health Centre promised its own version of fiscal restraint after this spring’s peer review left the community reeling over the prospect of 71 bed cuts and the loss of more than 150 full-time equivalent (FTE) jobs.

Described as a working draft, the hospital released the new plan this week, limiting bed closures to 20 but looking for additional savings in such clinical areas pharmacy, rehabilitation, mental health, emergency room, sub-acute care, diagnostic imaging, laboratory, women and children’s, and other clinical support.

The new plan calls for fewer cuts to clinical areas such as critical care and medicine. The plan also calls for the equivalent of 20 fewer non-union and management full-time jobs. That would bring job loss to 170 FTE jobs. While it claims it is throwing these managers and non-union staff on the fire, the hospital indicates these jobs have already been eliminated. It is one of the few areas in the hospital’s presentation that they appear to regret, stating the change “may negatively impact managers (sic) ability to be effective.”

The hospital says that the plan is based on 2,400 cost saving ideas generated from front line staff and physicians. The fact that some of these initiatives are underway, or complete, suggests this may not be entirely a “working draft” as indicated in PRHC’s press release. Eight of 26 strategies are listed as either underway or complete.

Telemetry is still left unresolved, although the original peer review called for $800,000 in savings despite the Central East Local Health Integration Network plan to designate Peterborough as a cardiac care centre. Telemetry devices are used for patients who are at risk of abnormal heart activity.

While many hospitals are increasing housekeeping staff as a way to reduce hospital-borne infections, the revised plan reduces housekeeping staff at PRHC by 11.3 FTE jobs. Despite saving 50 beds, the hospital’s plan makes few adjustments to the peer review’s recommendation to cut 131 FTE positions delivering clinical services. Under the hospital’s plan, 124.6 FTE jobs will still be lost in clinical services, leaving many to question who is going to be staffing those 50 saved beds.

With so many fewer staff, the impact on workload may challenge the hospital’s plan to reduce absenteeism costs by $1.4 million, overtime by $1 million, and health and safety by another $500,000. (See Linda Duxbury’s study on Role Overload:  https://opseudiablogue.wordpress.com/2010/02/02/health-care-workers-face-anxiety-fatigue-burnout-as-a-result-of-“role-overload”-study/)

The hospital plan includes raising parking rates, which it has already completed. The report admits this will impact public satisfaction, which they intend to overcome by explaining the need to do so.

The hospital picks up on the peer review’s insistence of reducing length of stay, including reducing the number of days palliative care patients can be cared for in hospital. It is unclear how the hospital will deal with palliative care patients who refuse to die within timeframes established as Ontario benchmarks.

While the hospital is now engaging the public, physicians will be specifically engaged over reductions in their remuneration. Nearly one in five local physicians are expected to retire by 2016. Without the means to attract new physicians, Peterborough could struggle to find replacements.

Reducing clinical staff could backfire in the near future given the region is expecting substantial numbers of health professionals to retire within the next five years. In a report from Employment Ontario, it is estimated about one in five regional health professionals would retire from 2006 to 2016. That includes 19.1 per cent of general practitioners and family physicians, 38.1 per cent of medical laboratory technologists and pathologists’ assistants, 29.1 per cent of registered practical nurses and 22.8 per cent of registered nurses.

While these retirements may allow for a greater opportunity to reduce overall staffing levels, it will leave remaining staff with heavier workloads and patients less access to the care they deliver.

After the peer review castigated the board for assuming funding would some day come, the new plan does assume $2.6 million would arrive in the form of a funding increase for 2010/11. This may be realistic given the provincial budget did state it was passing on a 1.5 per cent increase in core funding for this year.

Neither the peer review nor the hospital’s plan will make it possible for Peterborough to balance its budget in this fiscal year, although the hospital says a balanced budget will happen March 31, 2012.

In March the Central East LHIN approved an extension to the hospital’s accountability agreement under the assumption that $26 million in “efficiencies” would be found this year. However, for Peterborough to default on its accountability agreement with the LHIN is hardly news anymore.

The total budget is estimated to be $246 million by 2012. While 170 FTEs are being eliminated, the hospital clearly plans to hire some back, given it is estimating 141 fewer staff by 2012. The PRHC presently has 2,141 staff.

Given the Orwellian name of “Hospital Improvement Plan,” (HIP) the new restraint plan is expected to go to the PRHC board June 28th and to the CE LHIN for final approval July 20.

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The Peterborough Health Coalition is hosting its own forum on the new hospital plan:

Public Meeting – Health Care Cuts at the Peterborough Regional Hospital
Thursday, June 3rd / 7 pm
Evinrude Centre – 911 Monaghan Rd., Peterborough
For more information, call 742-4826 / 745-2446 / 742-5326